GPU Showdown

Radeon RX 5600 OEMvsGeForce RTX 4090

The GeForce RTX 4090 is a top-tier enthusiast card for 8K gaming and heavy creative work, while the Radeon RX 5600 OEM is an older, budget-friendly option for 1080p gaming on a tight build.

AMD Radeon RX 5600 OEM
6 GB · 150W
VS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090
24 GB · 450W
AMD

Radeon RX 5600 OEM

RDNA 1.0 · TSMC 7 nm · 2020

30score
4.3/ 5
0 votes
VRAM
6 GB
TDP
150W
CUDA Cores
2,048
Boost Clock
1560 MHz

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NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4090

Ada Lovelace · TSMC 5 nm · 2022

92score
3.8/ 5
0 votes
VRAM
24 GB
TDP
450W
Shaders
16,384
Boost Clock
2520 MHz

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Aggregate Performance

Overall Performance Score

A unified score from combined synthetic and real-world benchmarks. 100 represents the fastest consumer GPU available.

RX 5600 OEM
30
RTX 4090Winner
92
RTX 4090 leads by 206.7% in aggregate performance.
Where they rank overall
#2RTX 509094
#3RTX 409092
#4RTX 508086
#91RTX 3050 8 GB30
#92RX 5600 OEM30
#93Arc A58029
Technical Specifications

Side-by-Side Specs

Every detail compared. Highlighted cells indicate the leading value for that metric.

SpecsRX 5600 OEMRTX 4090
General
Process Node7 nm5 nm
Memory
VRAM6 GB24 GB
Memory TypeGDDR6GDDR6X
Memory Bus192-bit384-bit
Bandwidth288 GB/s1010 GB/s
Compute
CUDA Cores2,04816,384
TMUs128512
ROPs64176
Boost Clock1560 MHz2520 MHz
FP326.39 TF82.58 TF
Power
TDP150450
Power Connectors1x 8-pin1x 16-pin
Display
Max Resolution7680×43207680×4320
Display Outputs1x HDMI, 3x DisplayPort1x HDMI 2.1, 3x DisplayPort 1.4a
Verdict

Which should you buy?

Winner overall

The GeForce RTX 4090 wins easily for anyone needing top-tier performance, as it's far faster than the Radeon RX 5600 OEM.

Best value

For budget-focused buyers, the Radeon RX 5600 OEM is the smarter pick due to its much lower cost and adequate speed for lighter gaming.

When the other wins

The Radeon RX 5600 OEM is the right choice if you're building a low-cost office PC and only need basic graphics.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Is the RX 5600 OEM better than the RTX 4090?

Overall the RTX 4090 is the stronger graphics card: it ranks higher in our aggregate performance score (92 vs 30 out of 100), so it leads the RX 5600 OEM in most workloads.

How much faster is the RTX 4090 than the RX 5600 OEM?

Based on our aggregated benchmark scores the RTX 4090 is roughly 207% faster than the RX 5600 OEM overall. The real-world gap varies by game, resolution and settings.

Which should you buy, the RX 5600 OEM or the RTX 4090?

If you want the most performance, pick the RTX 4090. If the RX 5600 OEM is meaningfully cheaper where you shop, it can be the better value for similar real-world results — check current prices and the full spec comparison above before deciding.