GPU Showdown

Radeon RX 580 2048SPvsGeForce RTX 4090

The GeForce RTX 4090 is a top-tier flagship GPU for 4K gaming and heavy creative work, while the Radeon RX 580 2048SP is an older, budget-friendly card for 1080p gaming on a tight budget.

AMD Radeon RX 580 2048SP
8 GB · 150W
VS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090
24 GB · 450W
AMD

Radeon RX 580 2048SP

GCN 4.0 · TSMC 14 nm · 2018

18score
4.2/ 5
0 votes
VRAM
8 GB
TDP
150W
CUDA Cores
2,048
Boost Clock
1284 MHz

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NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4090

Ada Lovelace · TSMC 5 nm · 2022

92score
3.8/ 5
0 votes
VRAM
24 GB
TDP
450W
Shaders
16,384
Boost Clock
2520 MHz

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Aggregate Performance

Overall Performance Score

A unified score from combined synthetic and real-world benchmarks. 100 represents the fastest consumer GPU available.

RX 580 2048SP
18
RTX 4090Winner
92
RTX 4090 leads by 411.1% in aggregate performance.
Where they rank overall
#2RTX 509094
#3RTX 409092
#4RTX 508086
#110RX 640019
#111RX 580 2048SP18
#112RX 530018
Technical Specifications

Side-by-Side Specs

Every detail compared. Highlighted cells indicate the leading value for that metric.

SpecsRX 580 2048SPRTX 4090
General
Process Node14 nm5 nm
Memory
VRAM8 GB24 GB
Memory TypeGDDR5GDDR6X
Memory Bus256-bit384-bit
Bandwidth224 GB/s1010 GB/s
Compute
CUDA Cores2,04816,384
TMUs128512
ROPs32176
Boost Clock1284 MHz2520 MHz
FP325.259 TF82.58 TF
Power
TDP150450
Power Connectors1x 8-pin1x 16-pin
Display
Max Resolution7680×43207680×4320
Display Outputs1x DVI, 1x HDMI, 3x DisplayPort1x HDMI 2.1, 3x DisplayPort 1.4a
Verdict

Which should you buy?

Winner overall

The GeForce RTX 4090 wins overall for anyone needing top-tier gaming or creative performance, far outpacing the older Radeon RX 580 2048SP.

Best value

For budget buyers, the Radeon RX 580 2048SP is the smarter pick due to its much lower cost and adequate performance for less demanding games.

When the other wins

The Radeon RX 580 2048SP is the right choice if you're building a very low-cost PC for older titles or light use and don't need modern features.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Is the RX 580 2048SP better than the RTX 4090?

Overall the RTX 4090 is the stronger graphics card: it ranks higher in our aggregate performance score (92 vs 18 out of 100), so it leads the RX 580 2048SP in most workloads.

How much faster is the RTX 4090 than the RX 580 2048SP?

Based on our aggregated benchmark scores the RTX 4090 is roughly 411% faster than the RX 580 2048SP overall. The real-world gap varies by game, resolution and settings.

Which should you buy, the RX 580 2048SP or the RTX 4090?

If you want the most performance, pick the RTX 4090. If the RX 580 2048SP is meaningfully cheaper where you shop, it can be the better value for similar real-world results — check current prices and the full spec comparison above before deciding.